openfreebooks-bookgenerator/content/english/reading-comprehension-foundations/core.html

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<div class="book-prose">
<p>
Reading comprehension means understanding what a text says directly and what it suggests
indirectly. In this chapter you will practice spotting the
<span class="english-key-term">main idea</span>, finding
<span class="english-key-term">supporting details</span>, and selecting
<span class="english-key-term">text evidence</span>.
</p>
<h2 id="main-idea" class="book-prose__heading">Main idea and key details</h2>
<p>
The <strong>main idea</strong> is the most important message in a paragraph or passage.
<strong>Key details</strong> are specific facts or examples that support that message.
</p>
<div class="book-callout" role="note">
<p class="book-callout__label">Quick strategy</p>
<p>
Ask: “If I had to summarize this paragraph in one sentence, what would I say?” Then check
which details in the text prove your sentence.
</p>
</div>
<h2 id="evidence" class="book-prose__heading">Use evidence, not guesses</h2>
<p>
Good answers point to exact words or phrases in the passage. You can quote directly or
paraphrase, but your answer should always connect back to the text.
</p>
<details class="book-question">
<summary class="book-question__prompt">Checkpoint: main idea</summary>
<div class="book-question__solution">
<p>
Read this sentence: “After weeks of practice, the choir finally sang in harmony during the
final rehearsal.” What is the main idea, and which words are the strongest evidence?
</p>
</div>
</details>
<details class="book-question">
<summary class="book-question__prompt">Checkpoint: evidence</summary>
<div class="book-question__solution">
<p>
A student writes: “The character is brave.” Improve this answer by adding one short quote
from the text and explaining how that quote proves bravery.
</p>
</div>
</details>
</div>